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TOOL 5 • SUBJECT-WISE SEMESTER SGPA

SGPA Calculator — Subject-Wise Semester GPA

Calculate your single semester SGPA from individual subjects. Defaults to the 10-point scale with instant multi-scale support.

Select your scale or customize exact grade mappings below.

Subject / LabCreditsGradePoints
SGPA
0.00
/ 10.00
VERIFIED
Semester Credits:0
Quality Points:0.00

SGPA Formula

The Semester Grade Point Average (SGPA) is calculated using the official credit-weighting equation:

Mathematical Representation:
SGPA = (C₁G₁ + C₂G₂ + ... + CₙGₙ) / (C₁ + C₂ + ... + Cₙ)

Where C represents subject credits and G represents grade points awarded (e.g. O = 10, A+ = 9, A = 8).

SGPA Calculator FAQ

Get immediate answers to common questions about formulas, grading scales, and official conversions.

What is SGPA?

SGPA stands for Semester Grade Point Average. It measures your academic performance for a single university semester by weighting your subject grades against their respective credit values.

How is SGPA calculated?

The formula is SGPA = Σ(Subject Credits × Grade Points) / Σ(Total Semester Credits). The sum of quality points earned across all subjects in that semester is divided by total credits registered.

What is the difference between SGPA, GPA, and CGPA?

SGPA refers to a single semester score (usually on a 10-point scale). GPA is the general term for term performance (often 4.0 scale). CGPA is the cumulative score combining all semesters.

Can SGPA be calculated on 4.0 or 5.0 scales as well?

Yes! While SGPA terminology is most prominent on 10-point scales (VTU, Anna Uni, Mumbai Uni, Autonomous colleges), our engine allows switching to 4.0 or 5.0 scales seamlessly.

How do I calculate CGPA from my semester SGPAs?

Use our SGPA to CGPA Combiner tool (Tool 6) to blend all your semester SGPAs with credit-weighting into a final degree CGPA.